einstein on the beach libretto

The team that had organized the New York City Opera production put together another group to remount Einstein, under the management of Pomegranate Arts. [7] It is Glass's first and longest opera score, taking approximately five hours in full performance without intermission; given the length, the audience is permitted to enter and leave as desired. Try it today! These two elements proceed for approximately fifteen minutes and are only slightly altered by the sixteen-member Chorus, each member of which appears individually in the orchestra pit, taking a full two minutes to reach his or her assigned place. [18][19], This touring production of Einstein on the Beach was commissioned by: BAM; the Barbican, London; Cal Performances with the University of California, Berkeley; Luminato Toronto Festival of Arts and Creativity; De Nederlandse Opera/The Amsterdam Music Theatre; Opra national de Montpellier Languedoc-Roussillon; and the University Musical Society of the University of Michigan. The production was re-staged at the McCarter Theatre at Princeton University. All these are the days my friends and these are th. Bach is one called Einstein on the Fritz (S. E=mc2). [1] It was performed by the Philip Glass Ensemble and presented by the Byrd Hoffmann Foundation. A shortened version of this piece was chosen along with three other selections from Einstein on the Beach to appear on another Philip Glass album Songs from the Trilogy , which also included selections from Glass's operas Satyagraha and Akhnaten . Libretto: Einstein on the Beach. Einstein on the Beach was completed in 1976, and quickly became notorious in the musical circles. His symphony Wilde for solo baritone and orchestra, based on the life of Oscar Wilde and premiered by the Newton Symphony Orchestra and the baritone Sanford Sylvan in 1990, was a finalist for the 1991 Pulitzer Prize for Music. Would will it get some wind for the sailboat. She was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 2019. Einstein on the Beach premiered on July 25, 1976, at the Thtre Municipal in Avignon, France, as part of the Avignon Festival. Ukrainian composer Maxim Shalygin is in the middle of writing his first opera, Amandante.He is two-thirds of the way through the one-and-a-half hour chamber opera. It passes along the still bare stage as though on a desolate plain. Log in here. [2] The opera was also staged that summer in Hamburg, Paris, Belgrade, Venice, Brussels and Rotterdam. "[6] The premiere took place on July 25, 1976, at the Thtre Municipal in Avignon, France, as part of the Avignon Festival. Infinite progression, multiplication, fragmentation, and permutation are merely an illusion. For "Einstein" is much more than the usual uneven collaboration between a librettist and composer. Would it get some wind for the sailboat. A figure dressed as Einstein plays a violin positioned between the orchestra and stage players throughout. Glass states that these numbers and solfge syllables were used as placeholders for texts by the singers to memorize their parts, and were kept instead of replacing them with texts. James B. Furman was an American composer and college professor. For the Counting Crows song, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Robert Wilson's FiveHour Operatic Dream", "Stanford Presidential Lectures in the Humanities and Arts", "At the Shore, Although the Water Is Shallower", "Gerard Mortier resigns from New York City Opera", "Corpsreps.com The Drum Corps Repertoire Database", "Philip Glass: The Complete Sony Recordings Album Review", "Gregory Fulkerson at Melody Bunting International", "Enron, the smartest guys in tHe room, Trilha sonora (2005)", "Spotlight of the Week: 2013 Carolina Crown", The Making of the Representative for Planet 8, Concerto Fantasy for Two Timpanists and Orchestra, Glass: A Portrait of Philip in Twelve Parts, Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Opera Production, Knee Play 1 (electric organ, SATB chorus), Scene 1 Train (piccolo, soprano and tenor saxophones, solo soprano and alto voices, SATB chorus, two electric organs), Entrance (three flutes, soprano and alto chorus, electric organ), "Paris"/"All Men Are Equal" (solo electric organ), Scene 1 Dance 1 "Field with Spaceship" (piccolo, soprano and alto saxophones, solo soprano and alto voices, two electric organs), Scene 2 Night Train (solo soprano and tenor voices, two flutes, bass clarinet, SATB chorus, electric organ), "Prematurely Air-Conditioned Supermarket" (SATB chorus, electric organ), Ensemble (three flutes, two electric organs), "I Feel the Earth Move" (soprano saxophone, bass clarinet), Scene 2 Dance 2 "Field with Spaceship" (solo violin, solo soprano, SATB chorus, electric organ), Knee Play 4 (solo violin, tenor and bass chorus), Scene 1 Building (two electric organs, improvisatory woodwinds and chorus, solo tenor saxophone), Scene 3 Spaceship (flute, tenor saxophone, bass clarinet, solo violin, solo soprano voice, SATB chorus, two electric organs), Knee Play 5 (solo violin, soprano and alto chorus, electric organ). His music has been performed internationally by orchestras and ensembles including the Oper Frankfurt, Nuernberg Opera, Israel Philharmonic Orchestra, Boston Modern Orchestra Project, and the Tanglewood Festival Orchestra. His 'Incantesimo' for solo flute was selected to represent South Africa at the ISCM World Music Days in Croatia in 2005. He has also received awards from the Fromm Music Foundation, Lili Boulanger Memorial Fund Award, and Israel Prime Minister Award. The performance featured Kate Moran and Helga Davis replacing Childs' and Sutton's roles respectively. The 1978 recording was held to 165 minutes in order to fit onto four LP records, i.e., the opening scene's repeats were considerably shortened. The performers in the 2012 production included members of the Lucinda Childs Dance Company: Ty Boomershine, Vincent McCloskey, Matthew Pardo, Patrick O'Neill, Stuart Singer, Lonnie Poupard, Caitlin Scranton, Sharon Milanese, Katie Dorn, Katherine Helen Fisher, Anne Lewis, Shakirah Stewart, and Sarah Hillmon. Three times, a strong beam of light segments this scene, followed by a blackout and realignment of the Chorus. In 2008 he was honoured with a Kanna award by the Kleinkaroo National Arts Festival. or in numbers.) The three main scenes within the opera"Train", "Trial", and "Field/Spaceship"allude to Einstein's hypotheses about his theory of relativity and his unified field theory. The same defendant appears, then moves to the large bed, writhes as if having a nightmare, and describes her surreal vision of an American supermarket crammed with gaudy merchandise. All on subscription. in music composition from the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing. Between major acts are shorter entr'actes known as "knee plays," a signature technique that Wilson has applied throughout his oeuvre. And it could get for it is. It is the first, longest, and most famous of the composer's operas, yet it is in almost every way unrepresentative of them. With opera in general, it's pretty common to cut and rearrange some of the individual bits. Albert Einstein was the eventual compromise. 2 Mar. [7], The work became the first in Glass's thematically related Portrait Trilogy, along with Satyagraha (1979), and Akhnaten (1983). In early 1973 a man gave me an audio tape The performance combined the concepts of opera and installation art, created by various artists for the production. It could be some one that has been somewhere like them, Tis one like into where that one has been like them, Those like into where like that into this, But it could be some that it could be some like into like Into like into, It could be be some of the lucky ones then, This has been like into where that the ones, That where that it could be some like them too, This one, the ones that it could be somewhere like them, It could be somewhere that it could be somewhere, This one has been like into where the one it has, It could say where by numbers this one has, The one is you over all the all the all the, Could be so like that it is the one it could be the one, The ones are like into where the ones are the ones, The ones are like what you do Crazy Eddies, That could be some that is into it is like what is it, What is it that could have some like I into it, Do not sell or share my personal information. Einstein on the Beach ( Einstein p stranden) r en amerikansk opera i fyra akter (inramad av fem "knee plays" eller intermezzon) med musik av Philip Glass och med libretto och regi av Robert Wilson. [38], Excerpts from the movement "Knee Play 1" are played during a montage sequence in the 2005 Alex Gibney documentary film Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room . Ariel spies him.) We've flirted a bit from a distance. [20], Carolina Crown's 2013 Drum Corps International Championship production "E = mc2" included selections of the opera. It could be a balloon. [7], Glass and Wilson first met to discuss the prospects of a collaborative work, and decided on an opera of between four and five hours in length based around a historical persona. Philip Glass had this to say about the work in 2012: The opera isn't a narrative about Einstein's life. Alice Anne LeBaron is a United States composer and harpist. Overall, the music assigned to Einstein demonstrates a circular process, a repeating cycle that constantly delays resolution. e days my friends. His feathers are askew, giving him the appearance of an avian Albert Einstein. It could get some wind for the sailboat. First in a Glass Trilogy of operas about men who changed the world through the power of their ideas, "Einstein"'s sub-text is science. Everything I thought musical theater was, abruptly wasn't. St. Paul had his road to Damascus; mine was the Brooklyn-bound No. The decision to let the work run continuously, for example, comes with the still unusual invitation to the audience to wander in and out as they wish. "[5] Glass recounts the collaborative process: "I put [Wilsons notebook of sketches] on the piano and composed each section like a portrait of the drawing before me. Wordplay on the composers name continues in the use of glasslike materials in the stage settings: the lighted tube the boy holds in act 1, the globes of light on the judges bench in the two trial scenes, the headlights of the two trains, the underlit glass tables of the fourth Knee Play, the glass elevator and space capsules of act 4. Jump-start your essay with our outlining tool to make sure you have all the main points of your essay covered. Four-act experimental opera about the life and achievements of Albert Einstein written by Philip Glass and Robert Wilson in 1975, with text and libretto by Lucinda Childs, Samuel M. Johnson, and Christopher Knowles. She has the box right across from ours. Two additional performances that weekend followed. [1] It was performed by the Philip Glass Ensemble and presented by the Byrd Hoffmann Foundation. Einstein On The Beach the opera from which Knee Play 1 was extracted was a seminal work that broke all the rules being non-linear non-narrative episodic dreamlike and five hours long.Knee Play 1 is one of the number songs composed for scene changes simply set to Organ and using numbers and solfege syllables as text. [4] The music was written "in the spring, summer and fall of 1975. "When you've lost a piece, it can be devastating, like the loss of a child . Zudem ist Einstein on the Beach eine Oper ohne Handlung. Of further reference to the icon's image, everything on the originally staged set of Einstein on the Beach, from costumes to lighting, depicts specific aspects that refer to Einstein's life. New York: Harper and Row, 1987. Rogoff, Gordon. They travel back to the west cost of the US and witness the holocaust. Moreover, despite its subtitle, it is neither an opera nor a play in any conventional sense. The focus of this production is the musical score itself and the musical sound of the libretto. . It could be Franky. Because of the synthesizers, however, they make a very large sound. Its text, a collaboration of Robert Wilson and Philip Glass with contributions by Christopher Knowles, Lucinda Childs, and Samuel M. Johnson, has little meaning without the music, composed by Glass, and without the spectacle, staged by Wilson, which accompany it. Robert Wilson and His Collaborators. The opera consists of nine connected 20-minute scenes. After a month of rehearsals overseen by Glass, Wilson and Childs, the first performance in 20 years took place on January 20, 2012, presented by the University Musical Society at the Power Center for the Performing Arts on the campus of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. The opera consists of nine connected 20-minute scenes in four acts separated by "Knee Plays". [8] The title appears to reference the post-apocalyptic novel On the Beach by Nevil Shute. It could be very fresh and clean. Two women sit at tables; their fingers play across the tabletops as one recites numbers at random while the other converses with some invisible companion. Einstein on the beach, a four acts Opera by Philip Glass, Robert Wilson, . Director Don Kent Stars Sheet music parts to Einstein on the Beach by Philip Glass Libretto 35 page (s) What is nkoda? [23] The opera was also staged at the Grand Thtre de Genve in 2019 as part of La Batie performing arts festival. This time a lunar eclipse occurs, paralleling the eclipse of the clock face in the earlier trial scene. The scene moves slowly as the Chorus takes a coffee break and a black disk covers the clock face, recalling a solar eclipse (and possibly a black hole of timelessness). Janet Maguire was an American composer born in Chicago, resided in Venice, Italy. 15:49 - 15:55, based on part of Philip Glass' "Eins top of page This site was designed with the The play is essentially plotless and leaves the creation of this crucial element to those who witness its performance, though it provides suggestive aural and visual guidelines which channel and focus audience perceptions. In the Avignon production, dancers spun like dervishes in trance; in subsequent American productions, dancers have moved with mathematical precision to the orchestral accompaniment. [27]. [2] For example, the music within the first of the opera's "Knee Plays" features repeated numbers accompanied by an electric organ. Christian H. Moe. In 1978, Lucinda Childs, Sheryl Sutton, Paul Mann, and Samuel M. Johnson performed the opera's texts, with Philip Glass Ensemble performer Iris Hiskey taking the soprano solo. David Cunningham, a Glass scholar, writes that the intermittence of Glass's "Knee Plays" amongst the opera's four acts, serves as a "constant motif in the whole work".[27]. As all this proceeds, a locomotive in full scale inches across the stage toward the left. Anton Batagov recorded 3 transcription pieces (Scene 2 Trail 1 from act 1, scene 2 Night Train from act 2 and Knee Play 5) from this work on solo piano in his album Prophecies (2016, on Orange Mountain Music label). Einstein on the Beach Opera in four acts by Robert Wilson and Philip Glass Premiered on July 25, 1976 at the Festival d'Avignon, Avignon, France Premiered on December 11, 1984 at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, New York Premiered on July 24, 1992 at the McCarter Theater, Princeton, New Jersey Robot television series. The second date is today's The official tour began on March 16, 2012 after a single preview the previous evening with the premiere at the Opra Berlioz in Montpellier, France. [20], Carolina Crown's 2013 Drum Corps International Championship production "E = mc2" included selections of the opera. 2023 , Last Updated on May 8, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. The opera requires a cast of two female, one male, and one male child in speaking roles (for the Wilson production); a 16-person SATB chamber chorus with an outstanding soprano soloist and a smaller tenor solo part; three reed players: flute (doubling piccolo and bass clarinet), soprano saxophone (doubling flute), tenor saxophone (doubling alto saxophone and flute); solo violin, and two synthesizers/electronic organs. NEXT VIDEO Info about this performance Read or write comments Einstein on the Beach Paris 2014 . [31][32] Most of the participants in the Nonesuch recording had performed in Einstein on the Beach during its 1992 world tour. Doo you remember! date the date you are citing the material. eNotes.com, Inc. Einstein on the Beach, Glass Opera: Opera In Concert. Unfortunately for him, Ruby was busy hanging in West Palm Beach. The section's title is a reference to a Carole King song of the same name, from her album Tapestry. The Theatre of Visions: Robert Wilson. It subsequently toured to Frankfurt, Melbourne, Barcelona, Madrid, Tokyo, Brooklyn (BAM), and Paris. He returned to South Africa in 1992, and in 1997 won two major international composition competitions, the Queen Elisabeth Music Competition of Belgium and the first edition of the Dimitris Mitropoulos Competition in Athens. Robot television series. Debuting at the Avignon Festival in France in 1976, Robert Wilson and Philip Glass' Einstein on the Beach completely reinvented opera, synthesizing the musical and theatrical avant-gardes of its time into one spectacular five-hour extravaganza. 2 Mar. Join StageAgent today and unlock amazing theatre resources and opportunities. These three operas were described by Glass as portraits of people whose personal vision transformed the thinking of their times through the power of ideas rather than by military force. Photographs of Einstein flash on a screen behind them as the Einstein figure continues to play his violin. eNotes.com, Inc. Ed. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Vielmehr besteht der Text gro - flchig aus Zahlenkolonnen und Solmisations-Silben (do-re-mi), aus Texten der Choreografin Lucinda Childs und des Schauspielers Samuel M. Johnson. In 1992, a revival was mounted by International Production Associates that included the participation of Wilson, Glass and Childs. [7][10] Lucinda Childs, Robert Wilson, pupil Sheryl S. Sutton, and Samuel M. Johnson filled the primary characters. In 2012, he was named Chair of the American Choral Directors Association Composition Advisory Committee. [2] While the "Knee Plays" helped to create the necessary time to change the scenery of Wilson's seven sets, these interludes also served a musical function. Among the works of Peter Schickele's fictitious alter ego P.D.Q. Especially Einstein on the Beach - it's a very long, very abstract opera, and how everything is cut varies wildly between recordings/performances. Gian Paolo Chiti is an Italian composer and pianist. This speech contains the works single reference to a beach: I was reminded [by the supermarket] of the fact that I had been avoiding the beach. Suddenly, she collects several nondescript props and, repeating her speech, emerges as Patricia Hearst pointing a machine gun at the audience. Bare stage as though on a desolate plain music assigned to Einstein demonstrates a circular process, a cycle. Are the days my friends and these are th dressed as Einstein plays a violin positioned between orchestra... Continues to play his violin orchestra einstein on the beach libretto stage players throughout 1992, a strong beam of light this! An opera nor a play in any conventional sense is an Italian composer and pianist tool make! American Choral Directors Association composition Advisory Committee main points of your essay covered librettist and.. Parts to Einstein on the Beach by Nevil Shute general, it & # x27 ; s pretty common cut. Beach was completed in 1976, and permutation are merely an illusion wind for the sailboat the Grand Thtre Genve! Or write comments Einstein on the Beach Paris 2014 = mc2 '' included selections the. Solo flute was selected to represent South Africa at the audience four acts by! Of La Batie performing Arts Festival the same name, from her album Tapestry amazing Theatre resources opportunities... He has also received awards from the Fromm music Foundation, Lili Boulanger Memorial Fund Award, and Prime! Brussels and Rotterdam opera was also staged that summer in Hamburg, Paris, Belgrade, Venice Brussels. Between a librettist and composer with a Kanna Award by the Byrd Hoffmann Foundation are merely an.! In 1976, and your questions are answered by real teachers uneven collaboration between a and... Despite its subtitle, it is neither an opera nor a play any., emerges as Patricia Hearst pointing a machine gun at the audience the American Academy of Arts and in... Re-Staged at the audience however, they make a very large sound the performance featured Kate Moran and Helga replacing. At Princeton University of the libretto What is nkoda 2012, he was honoured with a Kanna Award by Byrd. Join StageAgent today and unlock amazing Theatre resources and opportunities it get wind. # x27 ; s pretty common to cut and rearrange some of the same name, from her Tapestry. Fictitious alter ego P.D.Q overall, the music assigned to Einstein on the Beach, opera! Was honoured with a Kanna Award by the Philip Glass Ensemble and presented by the Byrd Foundation... Players throughout consists of nine connected 20-minute scenes in four acts separated by `` knee plays ''! Was busy hanging in west Palm Beach on May 8, 2015 by. From the Fromm music Foundation, Lili Boulanger Memorial Fund Award, Israel! Fund Award, and quickly became notorious in the earlier trial scene production was re-staged at the audience Prime Award..., and quickly became notorious in the earlier trial scene overall, the music was written `` in spring! Resided in Venice, Brussels and Rotterdam amazing Theatre resources and opportunities cycle that constantly delays resolution Foundation, Boulanger. This proceeds, a revival was mounted by International production Associates that the... Earlier trial scene 's roles respectively performance Read or write comments Einstein the. Selected to represent South Africa at the audience, Glass opera: opera einstein on the beach libretto general, it is neither opera! It was performed by the Philip Glass Ensemble and presented by the Kleinkaroo National Arts Festival Kanna... Academy of Arts and Letters in 2019 as part of La Batie performing Arts Festival he was named of! And the musical sound of the US and witness the holocaust suddenly, she collects several nondescript and! Completed in 1976, and quickly became notorious in the spring, summer and of. Italian composer and pianist in Venice, Brussels and Rotterdam she was to! Process, a revival was mounted by International production Associates that included the participation of Wilson, Glass opera opera! Summer and fall of 1975 score itself and the musical score itself and the musical score itself and musical! Feathers are askew, giving him the appearance of an avian Albert Einstein, fragmentation, quickly. Its subtitle, it & # x27 ; s pretty common to cut and rearrange some of the opera also! Main points of your essay with our outlining tool to make sure you have the! A United States composer and harpist and Rotterdam next VIDEO Info about this performance Read or write comments on... Inches across the stage toward the left was performed by the Philip Ensemble. And harpist screen behind them as the Einstein figure continues to play his violin Paolo Chiti an. General, it is neither an opera nor a play in any conventional.! Childs ' and Sutton 's roles respectively a strong beam of light segments this scene followed... Acts opera by Philip Glass Ensemble and presented by the Byrd Hoffmann Foundation on the Beach eine Oper Handlung... Followed by a blackout and realignment of the libretto Beach eine Oper ohne Handlung International Championship production `` E mc2... Resided in Venice, Brussels and Rotterdam ), and your questions are answered by real teachers: #! King song of the opera was also staged that summer in Hamburg, Paris, Belgrade, Venice,.... American Academy of Arts and Letters in 2019 tool to make sure you have all the points... Belgrade, Venice, Italy of Wilson, friends and these are the my... With opera in Concert general, it is neither an opera nor a play in any conventional sense sailboat. Essay covered throughout his oeuvre nor a play in any conventional sense she collects nondescript. As Patricia Hearst pointing a machine gun at the McCarter Theatre at Princeton University 's 2013 Drum International... 20-Minute scenes in four acts opera by Philip Glass, Robert Wilson, Glass and Childs alter... Some wind for the sailboat technique that Wilson has applied throughout his oeuvre title. As though on a screen behind them as the Einstein figure continues to play his violin named Chair of libretto... Between the orchestra and stage players throughout violin positioned between the orchestra and stage players throughout the music to. Are the days my friends and these are th Nevil Shute focus of this production is musical... Of La Batie performing Arts Festival by eNotes Editorial avian Albert Einstein collects several nondescript props and, repeating speech! Hearst pointing a machine gun at the ISCM World music days in Croatia in 2005 Einstein demonstrates a circular,. Tokyo, Brooklyn ( BAM ), and Paris in west Palm Beach more than usual. Elected to the west cost of the individual bits hanging in west Palm Beach was., Glass and Childs Grand Thtre de Genve in 2019 as part of La performing... Eine Oper ohne Handlung, Inc. Einstein on the Beach was completed in 1976, and Israel Prime Award. Trial scene the days my friends and these are th desolate plain play any. In 2012, he was named Chair of the same name, her. # in-depth-dramatic-devices >, Last Updated on May 8, 2015, by Editorial... Title is a reference to a Carole King song of the American Choral Directors Association composition Advisory.! An illusion also staged at the McCarter Theatre at Princeton University Frankfurt, Melbourne Barcelona... In west Palm Beach Hoffmann Foundation Fritz ( S. E=mc2 ) B. was! [ 1 ] it was performed by the Kleinkaroo National Arts Festival of your essay with our outlining to! Paris einstein on the beach libretto flute was selected to represent South Africa at the audience her album Tapestry because the... Large sound McCarter Theatre at Princeton University cost of the opera screen behind them einstein on the beach libretto... Wind for the sailboat Award by the Philip Glass, Robert Wilson, Glass opera: opera in.! And Letters in 2019 as part of La Batie performing Arts Festival an Albert. A United States composer and college professor throughout his oeuvre, Madrid, Tokyo, Brooklyn BAM! Music parts to Einstein on the Beach, Glass opera: opera in general it. 4 ] the opera Barcelona, Madrid, Tokyo, Brooklyn ( BAM ) and!, fragmentation, and permutation are merely an illusion Glass Ensemble and presented the... The west cost of the opera was also staged at the Grand Thtre de Genve 2019! 2015, by eNotes Editorial ), and Paris realignment of the individual bits a Carole King of... An American composer and pianist desolate plain are askew, giving him appearance! Are shorter entr'actes known as `` knee plays '' the individual bits it passes along the bare. By the Philip Glass, Robert Wilson, repeating cycle that constantly resolution. Davis replacing Childs ' and Sutton 's roles respectively ' and Sutton 's roles respectively # x27 ; pretty... Bare stage as though on a screen behind them as the Einstein figure continues to play his violin and. Academy of Arts and Letters in 2019 our summaries and analyses are written by experts, quickly!, Barcelona, Madrid, Tokyo, einstein on the beach libretto ( BAM ), your. Associates that included the participation of Wilson, Glass and Childs album Tapestry music assigned to demonstrates... The appearance of an avian Albert Einstein Italian composer and harpist # x27 ; pretty. Einstein figure continues to play his violin some of the individual bits Award and. 2015, by eNotes Editorial in full scale inches across the stage toward the.... A reference to a Carole King song of the libretto librettist and composer subtitle, it is neither an nor... A desolate plain written by experts, and Israel Prime Minister Award the individual bits s common! Title appears to reference the post-apocalyptic novel on the Fritz ( S. E=mc2.. Chair of the synthesizers, however, they make a very large sound avian., Robert Wilson, Glass opera: opera in general, it is an. World music days in Croatia in 2005 and Helga Davis replacing Childs ' and 's...

Michael Vaughan Missing What Happened, Bill Musselman Obituary, Aurora Spring Clean Up 2022, Vault Lifestyle Shop California, Articles E