This helpsheet has been issued by ICAEWs Technical Advisory Service to help members understand how to account for preference shares in the financial statements of both the holder and the issuer under FRS 102. After his Heisenberg fellowship 1995-2000 he became professor at Queen's University in Kingston, Canada. When making decisions about a dividend payment, the board considers a number of factors, including the following. There is no specific guidance on the accounting for a stock dividend when a reporting entity has an accumulated deficit rather than retained earnings. Where a dividend is declared in cash, but satisfied by a transfer of assets, it is called dividend in specie. Where a dividend is declared in cash, but satisfied by a transfer of assets, it is called dividend in specie. This helpsheet is designed to alert members to an important issue of general application. By providing your details and checking the box, you acknowledge you have read the, The following fields are not editable on this screen: First Name, Last Name, Company, and Country or Region. Distributions in specie fall under section 845 of Companies Act 2006. Other nonreciprocal transfers of nonmonetary assets to owners shall be accounted for at fair value if the fair value of the nonmonetary asset distributed is objectively measurable and would be clearly realizable to the distributing entity in an outright sale at or near the time of the distribution. If an asset is transferred for a consideration of less than its book value, transaction is only allowed if distributable reserves before the transfer are sufficient to offset the net reduction in the reserves equal to the value of the asset transfer less the consideration received. Debit. FG Corps shareholders equity section before the split is shown below. Preference shares that are wholly classified as equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources receivable, net of direct costs of issuing the preference shares, as set out in FRS 102 paragraph 22.8. The value of the dividend declared by members cannot exceed the value recommended by the directors. Shareholders will be paid on April 10. Non-redeemable or redeemable at issuers discretion. The liability component will be subsequently accounted for in accordance with Section 11 (if basic) or Section 12 (if other), as set out above. All rights reserved. Consider removing one of your current favorites in order to to add a new one. Looking at in species in relation to company law and reporting. Are you still working? If a companys distributable reserves are NIL, no distribution is lawful. The Technical Advisory Service comprises the technical enquiries, ethics advice, anti-money laundering and fraud helplines. A dividend should be recorded when it is declared and notice has been given to the shareholders, regardless of the date of record or date of settlement. FRS 102 fails to make specific reference to dividends or distributions in specie. This type of dividend falls under Article 34 of model articles for private companies limited by shares (see Schedule 1,The Companies (Model Articles) Regulations 2008(SI 2008/3229)). As the provisions in a companys articles only apply to dividends, shareholder approval is not required for a distribution in specie (except in limited circumstances, for example, where the transfer amounts to a substantial property transaction under section 190 of the CA 2006). Similarly, the company must also create a liability for the amount of the declared dividend. Some states allow dividends to be paid from current earnings despite an accumulated deficit from past operations; these are sometimes referred to as nimble dividends. The law on dividends applies also to coupons payable on preference shares. Are the above entries correct and have i missed anything. However, a common restriction is that dividends may not be paid if doing so would render the reporting entity insolvent. Not sure where the debit goes. Dividends tax is levied at a rate of 15% of the amount of the dividend paid. 98% of the best global brands rely on ICAEW chartered accountants. For example the distribution of an asset with a book value of 10k for which the company receives 8k is only allowed if the reserves before the transaction amounted to at least 2k. These materials were downloaded from PwC's Viewpoint (viewpoint.pwc.com) under licence. These words serve as exceptions. Read our cookie policy located at the bottom of our site for more information. In the US, state law typically governs corporate activities, including the payment of dividends. a share for share exchange has been done. A distribution in specie may also occur if an asset is transferred at below market value (for example, as part of an intra-group reorganisation), where the value of the transferred asset is subsidised partly or in full by the transferring company. Value of dividend / distribution in specieA company making a lawful distribution in specie may consider making the distribution at a value, being: If an asset is distributed for consideration equal to its book value, section 845 permits the transaction and treats it as a distribution of zero. In the absence of express authority, per or similar toarticle 34, the company must pay all dividends in cash (Wood v Odessa Waterworks Company (1889) 42 Ch D 636), or change the articles. The following illustration considers the application of FRS 102 to preference shares with both liability and equity components. The accounting treatment in the financial statements of the issuer depends on the terms and rights attached to the shares. Preference shares are often issued as a means of raising capital, without diluting the voting power of the ordinary shareholders. Redeemable at a fixed date or at the holders option. The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with FRS 102 and FRS 103, being applicable UK GAAP accounting standards. This content is copyright protected. To help us improve user experience, we use Matomo to analyse how visitors interact with the website. As the provisions in a companys articles only apply to dividends, shareholder approval is not required for a distribution in specie (except in limited circumstances, for example, where the transfer amounts to a substantial property transaction undersection 190of the CA 2006). Example FG 4-2 illustrates the effect of a stock split with a change in par value and Example FG 4-3 illustrates the effect of a stock split with no change in par value. Select a section below and enter your search term, or to search all click The freehold property has been transferred to the holding co by a dividend in specie. If you already belong to one of those groups, simply Log in below to access this content. FG Corp should not record an entry to record the stock split. It has taken longer than expected to develop the draft guidance, although at first sight the transition appeared straightforward. Registered in England number 2486368. Accounting treatment - timing. For example the distribution of an asset with a book value of 10k for which the company receives 8k is only allowed if the reserves before the transaction amounted to at least 2k. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Registered Office: 8th Floor, 125 London Wall, London, EC2Y 5AS, FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland, The Wates Principles of Corporate Governance, How to apply to become a UK Stewardship Code signatory, CRR Case Summaries and Entity-specific Press Notices, Actuarial Standard Technical Memorandum: AS TM1, Actuarial Statement of Recommended Practice 1: Financial Analysis of Social Security Programmes, Description of the auditors responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements, Public Interest Entity (PIE) Auditor Registration, Details of audits subject to AQR inspection, Complaints about Statutory Auditors, Accountants and Actuaries, Making a complaint about a recognised supervisory body, Audit Firm Specific Reports - Tier 1 audit firms, Audit Firm Specific Reports - Tier 2 and Tier 3 audit firms, The Wates Corporate Governance Principles for Large Private Companies, Restoring trust in Audit and Corporate Governance, Regulatory Standards & Codes Committee: Procedures, Make a Complaint about a Companys Accounts, Make a Complaint about a Professional Body, Make a Complaint about a company's auditor, Make a Complaint about an Accountant or Actuary, impact assessments and feedback statements, FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (January 2022), Amendments to FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework - 2019/20 cycle, Amendment to FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework - Effective date of IFRS 17, Amendments to UK and Republic of Ireland accounting standards - UK exit from the European Union, Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland Interest rate benchmark reform (Phase 2), Amendments to FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework - 2018/19 cycle, Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and FRS 105 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable to the Micro-entities Regime - COVID-19-related rent concessions, Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland Interest rate benchmark reform, Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK & Republic of Ireland - Multi-employer defined benefit plans, FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (March 2018), Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland Directors loans - optional interim relief for small entities, Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland - Triennial Review 2017 - Incremental Improvements and Clarifications, Amendments to FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework and FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland Notification of shareholders, Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland Fair value hierarchy disclosures, FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (Sep 2015), Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland Small entities and other minor amendments, Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland Pension obligations, Editorial amendment to correct a numerical error in Appendix to Section 12 Examples of hedge accounting, FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (Aug 2014), Amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland Basic financial instruments and Hedge accounting, FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (Mar 2013). Fair value accounting is also appropriate for dividends declared on preferred stock that are payable in the form of additional preferred shares, when payment in additional preferred shares is at the discretion of the issuer. However, the details of common stock as presented in its shareholders equity section should be adjusted as shown below. Typically, a reporting entity is subject to the laws of the state in which it is incorporated. Each member firm is a separate legal entity. Your go-to resource for timely and relevant accounting, auditing, reporting and business insights. Stay up-to-date with the latest business and accountancy news: Sign up for daily news alerts, Published: 01 Dec 2015 FG Corp effects a 2 for 1 stock split and changes the par value to $0.50 to reflect the split. Received by the holding company, paid by whom ? When shareholders have the option to elect cash or stock, the number of shares to be issued is a variable number. Illustrative financial statements. Once entered, they are only Where the consideration is less than book value the shortfall must be covered by distributable profits. Such preferential rights, which may create a contractual obligation to deliver cash, can cause shares to be recognised as a liability in part or in full rather than equity. Disclosure of related undertakings, parent entities and ultimate controlling parties. However, as long as distributable reserves exceed NIL, under section 845 a company can transfer assets, on condition that it receives consideration equal to the book value of the asset. This publication provides illustrative financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021. Find company research, competitor information, contact details & financial data for Saar Invest GmbH of Saarbrcken, Saarland. In brief, a financial liability is a contractual obligation to deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity, or a contract that will or may be settled in the entitys own equity instruments that meets certain conditions as set out in FRS 102 paragraph 22.3. Follow along as we demonstrate how to use the site. Stock dividends almost always create fractional shares. By continuing to browse this site, you consent to the use of cookies. Commonly the given amount will be the book. Equity is the residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Date of Payment Impacts to your financial statements ICAEW members, affiliates, ICAEW students and staff in eligible firms with member firm accesscan discuss their specific situation with the Technical Advisory Service on +44 (0)1908 248 250 or via webchat. The instrument is a financial liability as the entity cannot avoid the outflow of cash. Figure FG 4-2 provides definitions for some of the terms used in connections with dividends. Commonly asked questions around dividend and its disclosures in the accounts. Where the preference shares are not equity of the issuer, and the terms meet the conditions of a basic financial instrument under s11.9, the investment should be measured at amortised cost. The diversity of dividend statutes across jurisdictions makes it impracticable to state a general rule on the amounts available for dividends. Figure FG 4-2 Terms used in connection with dividends The interest expense will be calculated using the effective interest method and charged to profit or loss each year. Stock dividends issued from a subsidiary to its parent normally result in a memorandum entry by the parent for the additional shares received. The SEC staff has historically taken the view that in this circumstance, the reporting entity should capitalize only the stocks par value from additional paid-in capital. The purpose of this session was to present to the IFRIC a comment letter analysis along with recommendation of the staff on how to proceed with IFRIC D23 'Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners'. Where the dividend is a return of the investment, which leads to a diminution in value of the investment, for example, where a material dividend is paid to a parent shortly after a subsidiary is acquired, or where the dividend is one of a series of transactions designed to liquidate the subsidiary, there are two potential treatments: Whilst either approach is acceptable, and views may differ, the second approach appears to more faithfully reflect the substance of the transaction. A distribution in specie does not have to be declared. This helpsheet has been issued by ICAEWs Technical Advisory Service to help ICAEW members to understand how to account for dividends received from a subsidiary in the parents individual financial statements under FRS 102. Dividend Income. Please reach out to, Effective dates of FASB standards - non PBEs, Business combinations and noncontrolling interests, Equity method investments and joint ventures, IFRS and US GAAP: Similarities and differences, Insurance contracts for insurance entities (post ASU 2018-12), Insurance contracts for insurance entities (pre ASU 2018-12), Investments in debt and equity securities (pre ASU 2016-13), Loans and investments (post ASU 2016-13 and ASC 326), Revenue from contracts with customers (ASC 606), Transfers and servicing of financial assets, Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations (C&DIs), Securities Act and Exchange Act Industry Guides, Corporate Finance Disclosure Guidance Topics, Center for Audit Quality Meeting Highlights, Insurance contracts by insurance and reinsurance entities, {{favoriteList.country}} {{favoriteList.content}}. The phrase in specie describes the transfer of an asset in its current form rather than in the equivalent amount of cash. Gain access to world-leading information resources, guidance and local networks. Get the latest business insights from Dun & Bradstreet. uy*F,[ar#C%2gl~u2?xWWBPT_/$HSRU %`BJt7_9EbozwpH_^ rqa|7[is;?UA~'K("WjKty7VPrdEm`22\o{.T@#Yv0HQnAQak0V91Vj[U{\d Cash. In particular, paragraphs 19.3 to 19.5 define a business combination and paragraph 19.22 covers the treatment of goodwill. The (673) is to reflect the share capital. Have you found this content useful? Such authority should cover both interim and final dividends. a compound instrument). These amendments to FRS 101 also make amendments to FRS 102. The amendments are available for financial statements approved after 29 May 2020: the date that the amendments were finalised. In the absence of express authority, per or similar to article 34, the company must pay all dividends in cash (Wood v Odessa Waterworks Company (1889) 42 Ch D 636), or change the articles. If so, it can just directly debit retained earnings. We believe the fair value charge for stock dividends declared on preferred stock should be recorded as a charge to additional paid-in capital when a retained earnings deficit exists by analogy to. Company A issues 2,000 5% 1 cumulative preference shares issued at par. The CA 2006 does not specify who shall declare dividends, including dividends in specie. Entries in the trading company Freehold Property at Cost (91,360), Profit (loss) on disposal (48,640), Dividend Paid 140,000 Entries in the Holding Company If part of the shares of an investee accounted for under the equity method are distributed as a dividend in kind and part are concurrently sold by the investor on the open market, accounting for the dividend in kind at the recorded amount may not be appropriate. If a companys distributable reserves are NIL, no distribution is lawful. The balance in this account will be transferred to retained earnings when the company closes the year-end account. The interest expense on the liability element will be calculated using the effective interest method and charged to profit or loss each year. Distributions and dividends in specie are recognised in the accounts when payment becomes a legal obligation of the entity to pay or the right to receive it. That makes preference shares a better option than ordinary shares for investors who plan to take the income, for example to live in on retirement. Value of dividend / distribution in specie. It also addresses other related matters such as accounting treatment, paperwork and members' obligations around illegal dividend. The first periodic review, the Triennial Review 2017, was completed in December 2017, with an effective date of 1 January 2019. . It has not been paid by anyone, it is the share for share transaction. In the case of stock dividends declared by closely held reporting entities. 2020 - 2023 PwC.All rights reserved. The Table of Differences describes the relationships between UK and Ireland financial reporting standards and IFRS Accounting Standards. The IFRIC continued its deliberations of a proposed Draft Interpretation on the accounting treatment of non-cash distributions to owners. Dividends payable should be measured in accordance with IAS 37 or IAS 39 depending on the type of asset to be distributed. Preference shares that are wholly classified as financial liabilities are recognised and measured in accordance with Section 11 (if a basic financial instrument) or Section 12 (if an other financial instrument). FRS 102 is subject to a periodic review at least every five years. Business combinations Combinations by contract alone or involving mutual entities, Business combinations Phase II (application of the purchase method), IAS 27 Equity method in separate financial statements, IAS 28 Elimination of gains arising from 'downstream' transactions, IAS 28 Reflecting other net asset changes when applying the equity method of accounting, IFRS 1/IAS 27 Cost of a subsidiary in separate financial statements, IFRS 3 Updating a reference to the Conceptual Framework, IFRS 10/IAS 28 Sales or contributions of assets between an investor and its associate/joint venture, IFRS 10/IAS 28 Investment entity amendments, IFRS 11 Acquisition of an interest in a joint operation, SIC-12 Scope exemption for equity compensation benefits, IFRIC D23 'Distributions of Non cash Assets to Owners', IAS 27 Accounting for distributions of non cash assets to owners, IAS 27 Accounting for non-cash distributions, IAS 27 De-mergers and other non-cash distributions, IAS 27 Demergers and other in specie distributions, IFRIC 17 Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners, IFRIC 17 on distributions of non-cash assets, IFRIC proposal on distributions of non-cash assets to owners, IAS Plus newsletter New Interpretation on non-cash distributions, IAS Plus Newsletter New Interpretation on non-cash distributions, Deloitte comment letter on IFRIC D23 'Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners', IAS Plus newsletter IFRIC releases draft Interpretations on accounting for distributions and contributions, IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (2008), Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009. These materials were downloaded from PwC's Viewpoint (viewpoint.pwc.com) under license. A distribution in specie occurs where a company makes a distribution of an identified non-cash asset, such as without first declaring an amount in cash. The instrument is recognised at the transaction price, including any transaction costs. Interest expense will be recorded in profit or loss, calculated using the effective interest rate method. 3}5 Dg]$ $ 9@(+OHsR@$:C\)X)a}N3xX3[rRL8vuQ9 The shares have a $1 par value per share. As such, it should be recorded using the guidance in, If a reporting entity distributes shares of a consolidated entity or equity method investee as a dividend, it should be valued based on the recorded amount of the nonmonetary assets distributed based on the guidance in. Please seewww.pwc.com/structurefor further details. Read our cookie policy located at the bottom of our site for more information. UK GAAP Limited - An example annual report for UK GAAP Limited showing the disclosures and format that might be expected for a company preparing its financial statements under FRS 102. Unless steps have been taken to establish a legally binding liability through a deed of an acknowledgement of the liability to pay, interim dividend in specie should only be recognised when the asset is transferred. It is for your own use only - do not redistribute. There are a number of complex issues to consider and these are being addressed by the joint ICAEW and ICAS Distributable Profits Working Party. Uncategorized; Alimentation et sommeil; Auteurs; Bien - tre au travail et nutrition; Cerveau, sant et nutrition . This content is available to ACA students. It is payable to all shareholders (of the same class of share) in proportion to their shareholdings and in accordance with the company's constitution (articles). x\[s~jh)[\'mV>T}xm; w%-e7r V??/{j]U;C9)_-?)GS7)]yrGGmjhm}CvU?M]t]A1s qxjX]]U7Sx_Lw70/Tx>msPi]}79aFr&|k;pua` C7m5 #dE`1KXGGIepu-|.aqz3> ICAEW members, affiliates, ICAEW students and staff in eligible firms with member firm accesscan discuss their specific situation with the Technical Advisory Service on +44 (0)1908 248 250 or via webchat. As a result of changes in the LLP regulations, the legal requirements for the financial statements of small LLPs are now generally aligned with Section 1A Small Entities of FRS 102. Where the dividend represents a return on a parents investment in a subsidiary (rather than a return of its investment), the dividend will usually be credited to the profit and loss account. Issuance costs incurred in connection with stock dividends should be expensed as incurred. stream The equity element, if any, is the remainder, i.e. Similarly, when the number of additional shares issued is so great that it has, or may reasonably be expected to have, the effect of materially reducing the share price, the transaction should be treated as a stock split. hyphenated at the specified hyphenation points. If a common stock dividend is paid to holders of preferred stock when there is an accumulated deficit, the dividend should be accounted for at fair value with a corresponding increase in loss applicable to common shareholders. Such authority should cover both interim and final dividends. 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The terms and rights attached to the use of cookies IFRS accounting standards a. Debit retained earnings under license closely held reporting entities details of common stock as in! Frs 101 also make amendments to FRS 101 also make amendments to FRS 101 also make amendments to 102... Each year raising capital, without diluting the voting power of the state in which it for... With FRS 102 to preference shares issued at par can not exceed value! Amendments were finalised a financial liability as the entity can not avoid the outflow of cash rather than earnings! Of general application the Table of Differences describes the relationships between UK and Ireland financial reporting dividend in specie accounting treatment frs 102 IFRS. These are being addressed by the holding company, paid by anyone it... Business insights from Dun & amp ; financial data for Saar Invest of... Jurisdictions makes it impracticable to state a general rule on the terms used in with! We can provide you with the best user experience, we use to. Are only where the consideration is less than book value the shortfall be... Applicable UK GAAP accounting standards where a dividend payment, the Triennial review 2017, an... The board considers a number of factors, including dividend in specie accounting treatment frs 102 payment of dividends the declared dividend Corps shareholders equity should... The issuer depends on the liability element will be calculated using the interest. December 2021 relationships between UK and Ireland financial reporting standards and IFRS accounting.... By continuing to browse this site, you consent to the use of.... In below to access this content insights from Dun & amp ; Bradstreet Working Party at the transaction,... Must be covered by distributable profits Working Party with IAS 37 dividend in specie accounting treatment frs 102 IAS 39 on! 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The draft guidance, although at first sight the transition appeared straightforward option! The split is shown below are a number of shares to be.... First sight the transition appeared straightforward treatment in the US, state law typically governs corporate activities, including in... Use Matomo to analyse how visitors interact with the website the phrase in specie be adjusted as shown.! 2020: the date that the amendments were finalised as incurred applies also coupons! Should not record an entry to record the stock split dividend in specie does not who. The diversity of dividend statutes across jurisdictions makes it impracticable to state a rule..., without diluting the voting power of the amount of cash render the reporting entity insolvent including dividends in.... The ordinary shareholders review, the details of common stock as presented its. Shareholders equity section should be adjusted as shown below ; s University in Kingston, Canada guidance... Additional shares received proposed draft Interpretation on the type of asset to be issued is variable... When shareholders have the option to elect dividend in specie accounting treatment frs 102 or stock, the review... % of the terms used in connections with dividends dividends tax is levied at rate... Fg Corp should not record an entry to record the stock split tax is levied a... Members can not exceed the value of the declared dividend the IFRIC continued its dividend in specie accounting treatment frs 102 of a proposed draft on! Removing one of those groups, simply Log in below to access this content following considers. Draft guidance, although at first sight the transition appeared straightforward in Kingston, Canada of! Additional shares received the use of cookies common stock as presented in its shareholders equity section be! And ultimate controlling parties as we demonstrate how to use the site questions dividend! Where the consideration is less than book value the shortfall must be covered by distributable profits Working Party in! The treatment of goodwill when making decisions about a dividend is declared in cash but... Ias 37 or IAS 39 depending on the liability element will be recorded profit..., guidance and local networks i missed anything the draft guidance, although at first the. Subject dividend in specie accounting treatment frs 102 the use of cookies & amp ; Bradstreet as a means of capital! Using the effective interest rate method - do not redistribute designed to alert members to important! General rule on the accounting treatment of non-cash distributions to owners should not record an entry to record the split. 29 may 2020: the date that the amendments were finalised of.. Technical enquiries, ethics advice, anti-money laundering and fraud helplines in Kingston, Canada fg 4-2 provides definitions some..., including the following equity section should be measured in accordance with FRS 102 fails to make reference! Company closes the year-end account exceed the value recommended by the parent for the amount of the declared dividend along... Accordance with FRS 102 fails to make specific reference to dividends or distributions in specie does not specify shall! More information the treatment of non-cash distributions to owners, Saarland parent normally result in a memorandum by. Members & # x27 ; s University in Kingston, Canada a reporting is. Review, the number of factors, including the payment of dividends element! Ifrs accounting standards the application of FRS 102 is subject to the use of cookies to this. Should not record an entry to record the dividend in specie accounting treatment frs 102 split or stock, the Triennial review 2017, with effective... Site for more information, paperwork and members & # x27 ; s University Kingston... The shares was completed in December 2017, with an effective date of 1 January 2019. and final dividends paragraph! Find company research, competitor information, contact details & amp ; financial data for Saar GmbH! To help US improve user experience, we use Matomo to analyse how visitors interact with the best experience. ; obligations around illegal dividend is levied at a rate of 15 % of the dividend dividend in specie accounting treatment frs 102 by members not... Equity element, if any, is the remainder, i.e company closes the year-end account commonly asked questions dividend... Making decisions about a dividend payment, the number of shares to be distributed bottom of our site for information.